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الملف دا من ويكيميديا كومنز و ممكن تستعمله المشاريع التانيه. الوصف بتاعه صفحة وصف الملف هناك معروض تحت..

الخلاصة

وصف
English: Lithuania, officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in the Baltic region of Europe and is considered to be one of the Baltic states. It is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, to the east of Sweden and Denmark. It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad Region (a Russian enclave) to the southwest. Lithuania has an estimated population of 2.8 million people (as of 2019), and its capital and largest city is Vilnius. Other major cities are Kaunas and Klaipėda. Lithuanians are Baltic people.

For centuries, the southeastern shores of the Baltic Sea were inhabited by various Baltic tribes. In the 1230s, the Lithuanian lands were united by Mindaugas, the King of Lithuania, and the first unified Lithuanian state, the Kingdom of Lithuania, was created on 6 July 1253. During the 14th century, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was the largest country in Europe; present-day Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, and parts of Poland and Russia were the territories of the Grand Duchy. With the Lublin Union of 1569, Lithuania and Poland formed a voluntary two-state ’personal union’, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The Commonwealth lasted more than two centuries, until neighbouring countries systematically dismantled it from 1772 to 1795, with the Russian Empire annexing most of Lithuania's territory. As World War I (WWI) neared its end, Lithuania's Act of Independence was signed on 16 February 1918, declaring the founding of the modern Republic of Lithuania. In the midst of the Second World War (WWII), Lithuania was first occupied by the Soviet Union and then by Nazi Germany. As World War II neared its end and the Germans retreated, the Soviet Union reoccupied Lithuania. On 11 March 1990, a year before the formal Dissolution of the Soviet Union, Lithuania became the first Baltic state to declare itself independent, resulting in the restoration of an independent State of Lithuania.


The Scotch Mist Gallery contains many photographs of historic buildings, monuments and memorials of Poland and countries that previously comprised the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
تاريخ
مصدر عمل شخصى
مؤلف Scotch Mist

الترخيص

أنا، صاحب حقوق التأليف والنشر لهذا العمل، أنشر هذا العمل تحت الرخصة التالية:
w:ar:مشاع إبداعي
نسبه ل مشاركه زي
إنت حر:
  • فى المشاركه – علشان نسخ و توزيع و بث العمل
  • إنك تمزج – فى تكييف العمل
بالشروط دى:
  • نسبه ل – لازم يتنسب العمل للى مألفه بشكل مناسب و توفير رابط للرخصه وتحديد اذا حصلت تغييرات. ممكن ده يتعمل بأى طريقه معقوله، لكن مش بطريقه تشير ان مانح الرخصه بيوافقك على الاستعمال.
  • مشاركه زي – لو عدت إنتاج المواد أو غيرت فيها، لازم تنشر مساهماتك اللى جايه من الأصل تحت ترخيص الأصل نفسه أو تحت ترخيص متوافق معاه.

الشروحات

أضف شرحاً من سطر واحد لما يُمثِّله هذا الملف

العناصر المصورة في هذا الملف

يُصوِّر العربية

8 يونيه 2018

نيكون دي 3200 العربية

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دلوقتي17:12، 26 ابريل 2019تصغير للنسخة بتاريخ 17:12، 26 ابريل 20195,812 × 3,864 (4.22 ميجابايت)Scotch MistUser created page with UploadWizard

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