الكاميرون

Republic of Cameroon
*République du Cameroun*code: fr is deprecated (French)
Republic of Cameroon République du Cameroun (French)
	Flag of Cameroon Flag Coat of arms of Cameroon Coat of arms
	Motto: ; "Paix – Travail – Patrie" (French); "Peace – Work – Fatherland"
	Anthem: ; Ô Cameroun, Berceau de nos Ancêtres (French); (بالانجليزى: "O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers") ; ملف:United States Navy Band - Chant de Ralliement.ogg
	Location of Cameroon
	Location of Cameroon
Capital	Yaoundé; 3°52′N 11°31′E / 3.867°N 11.517°E
Largest city	Douala
Official languages	English; French
Other languages	المانى, Cameroonian Pidgin English, Fula, Ewondo, Camfranglais
Ethnic groups	31% Cameroon Highlanders; 19% Equatorial Bantu; 11% Kirdi; 10% Fulani; 8% Northwestern Bantu; 7% Eastern Nigritic; 13% other African; <1% non-African;
Demonym(s)	Cameroonian
Government	Unitary dominant-party presidential republic under a totalitarian dictatorship
• President	Paul Biya
• Prime Minister	Philémon Yang
Legislature	Parliament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	National Assembly
Independence from فرنسا
• Declared	1 January 1960
• Union with former; British Cameroons	1 October 1961
Area
• Total	475,442 كـم2 (183,569 ميل2) (53rd)
• Water (%)	0.57
Population
• 2018 estimate	(56th)
• 2005 census	17,463,836
• Density	39.7/كم2 (102.8/ميل2) (167th)
GDP (PPP)	2017 estimate
• Total	$81.535 billion
• Per capita	$3,358
GDP (nominal)	2017 estimate
• Total	$29.547 billion
• Per capita	$1,217
Gini (2007)	قالب:DecreasePositive 44.6; medium inequality
HDI (2017)	0.556; medium (151st)
Currency	Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Time zone	UTC+1 (WAT)
Drives on	right
Calling code	+237
ISO 3166 code	CM
Internet TLD	.cm
	These are the titles as given in the Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon, Article X (English at the Wayback Machine (archived 28 فبراير 2006) and French at the Wayback Machine (archived 28 فبراير 2006) versions). 18 January 1996. The French version of the song is sometimes called Chant de Ralliement, as in Swarovski Orchestra (2004). National Anthems of the World. Koch International Classics; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61.;

الكاميرون او جمهورية الكاميرون, دولة اتحادية فى وسط افريقيا, بعتبر منطقة انتقالية بتفصل بين وسط افريقيا وغربها.استقلت من فرنسا فى 1 يناير 1960.

↑ ^أ ^ب المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح <ref> وعلامة الافل </ref> فى المرجع CIA
↑ "Wenn Deutsch gleich Zukunft heißt", Dw.com, 29 Nov. 2010
↑ "Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy In Cameroon Undermines Separation of Powers". Cameroon Concord (in الإنجليزية البريطانية). No. February 16, 2017. Archived from the original on 2019-11-09. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
↑ "Freedom in the World 2018 - Cameroon". freedomhouse.org (in الإنجليزية). 2018-01-04. Retrieved 17 October 2018. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help)
↑ ""World Population prospects – Population division"". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved November 9, 2019.
↑ ""Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision" (xslx). population.un.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved November 9, 2019.
↑ "Rapport de présentation des résultats définitifs" (PDF) (in French). Institut national de la statistique. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-08-13. Retrieved 21 July 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |URL الأرشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |تاريخ الأرشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |تاريخ الارشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |مسار الأرشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |مسار الارشيف= ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ ^أ ^ب ^ت ^ث "Cameroon". International Monetary Fund.
↑ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 1 September 2009. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help)
↑ "2018 Human Development Report". United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help)

[CIA-1] أ ^ب المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح <ref> وعلامة الافل </ref> فى المرجع CIA

[2] "Wenn Deutsch gleich Zukunft heißt", Dw.com, 29 Nov. 2010

[3] "Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy In Cameroon Undermines Separation of Powers". Cameroon Concord (in الإنجليزية البريطانية). No. February 16, 2017. Archived from the original on 2019-11-09. Retrieved 17 October 2018.

[4] "Freedom in the World 2018 - Cameroon". freedomhouse.org (in الإنجليزية). 2018-01-04. Retrieved 17 October 2018. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help)

[UN_WPP-5] ""World Population prospects – Population division"". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved November 9, 2019.

[UN_WPP_2019-6] ""Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision" (xslx). population.un.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved November 9, 2019.

[7] "Rapport de présentation des résultats définitifs" (PDF) (in French). Institut national de la statistique. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-08-13. Retrieved 21 July 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |URL الأرشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |تاريخ الأرشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |تاريخ الارشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |مسار الأرشيف= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |مسار الارشيف= ignored (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[imf2-8] أ ^ب ^ت ^ث "Cameroon". International Monetary Fund.

[9] "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved 1 September 2009. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help)

[HDI-10] "2018 Human Development Report". United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (help)

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Republic of Cameroon République du Camerouncode: fr is deprecated (French)
Flag of Cameroon Flag Coat of arms of Cameroon Coat of arms
Motto: "Paix – Travail – Patrie"code: fr is deprecated (French) "Peace – Work – Fatherland"
Anthem: Ô Cameroun, Berceau de nos Ancêtrescode: fr is deprecated (French) (بالانجليزى: "O Cameroon, Cradle of our Forefathers") ملف:United States Navy Band - Chant de Ralliement.ogg
Location of Cameroon
Location of Cameroon
Capital	Yaoundé^[1] 3°52′N 11°31′E / 3.867°N 11.517°E / 3.867; 11.517
Largest city	Douala^[1]
Official languages	English French
Other languages	المانى,^[2] Cameroonian Pidgin English, Fula, Ewondo, Camfranglais
Ethnic groups	31% Cameroon Highlanders 19% Equatorial Bantu 11% Kirdi 10% Fulani 8% Northwestern Bantu 7% Eastern Nigritic 13% other African <1% non-African
Demonym(s)	Cameroonian
Government	Unitary dominant-party presidential republic under a totalitarian dictatorship^[3]^[4]

• President	Paul Biya
• Prime Minister	Philémon Yang

Legislature	Parliament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	National Assembly
Independence from فرنسا

• Declared	1 January 1960
• Union with former British Cameroons	1 October 1961

Area
• Total	475,442 كـم² (183,569 ميل²) (53rd)
• Water (%)	0.57
Population
• 2018 estimate	^[5]^[6] (56th)
• 2005 census	17,463,836^[7]
• Density	39.7/كم² (102.8/ميل²) (167th)
GDP (PPP)	2017 estimate
• Total	$81.535 billion^[8]
• Per capita	$3,358^[8]
GDP (nominal)	2017 estimate
• Total	$29.547 billion^[8]
• Per capita	$1,217^[8]
Gini (2007)	قالب:DecreasePositive 44.6^[9] medium inequality
HDI (2017)	0.556^[10] medium (151st)
Currency	Central African CFA franc (XAF)
Time zone	UTC+1 (WAT)
Drives on	right
Calling code	+237
ISO 3166 code	CM
Internet TLD	.cm
These are the titles as given in the Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon, Article X (English at the Wayback Machine (archived 28 فبراير 2006) and French at the Wayback Machine (archived 28 فبراير 2006) versions). 18 January 1996. The French version of the song is sometimes called Chant de Ralliementcode: fr is deprecated , as in Swarovski Orchestra (2004). National Anthems of the World. Koch International Classics; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in DeLancey and DeLancey 61.