الفرق بين النسختين بتاع: «مملكه چوسون»

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{{Infobox Former Countrycountry}}
{{صندوق معلومات تجمع سكانى}}
{{Infobox Former Country
|conventional_long_name = مملكه چوسون العظيم
|native_name = {{lang|ko|대조선국}} ({{lang|ko|大朝鮮國}})<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.newstown.co.kr/newsbuilder/service/article/messmail.asp?P_Index=72824 |script-title = ko:(세상사는 이야기) 왜색에 물든 우리 말-(10) |publisher = Newstown |author = Lee, Jun-gyu (이준규) |date = 2009-07-22 |language = Korean |quote = 1392년부터 1910년까지 한반도 전역을 통치하였던 조선(朝鮮)은 일반적으로 조선 왕조(朝鮮王朝)라 칭하였으며, 어보(御寶), 국서(國書) 등에도 대조선국(大朝鮮國)이라는 명칭을 사용하였었다. (translation) Joseon which had ruled from 1392 to 1910 was commonly referred to as the "Joseon dynasty" while "Great Joseon State" was used in the royal seal, national documents, and others. }}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> <br /> ''Dae Joseon Guk''
|common_name = چوسون
|continent = آسيا
|region = شبه الجزيره الكورى
|country = [[كوريا الجنوبيه]], [[كوريا الشماليه]]
|era = Early modern period
|government_type = [[Absolute monarchy]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vWNNWVwaUpMC&pg=PA16&lpg=PA16&dq=joseon+dynasty+absolute+monarchy&source=bl&ots=Pvvg4ATlGS&sig=Lvx9Jlla_3RNFvAKHtxn_42P98Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiK_YPu9Y_XAhXDJCYKHT0dASsQ6AEIaDAM#v=onepage&q=joseon+dynasty+absolute+monarchy&f=false|title=Interior Space and Furniture of Joseon Upper-class Houses|first=Sang-hun|last=Choi|date=27 October 2017|publisher=Ewha Womans University Press|via=Google Books|page=16|quote=Joseon was an absolute monarchy}}</ref>
|year_start = 1392
|year_end = 1897
|event_start = [[Taejo of Joseon|Coronation of Taejo]]
|date_start = 17 July
|event = [[Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910|The annexation of Korea by the Empire of Japan]]
|date = 22 August
|event1 = [[Hunminjeongeum|Promulgation of the Korean alphabet]]
|date_event1 = 9 October 1446
|event2 = [[Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–98)|Japanese invasions]]
|date_event2 = 1592–1598
|event3 = [[Second Manchu invasion of Korea|Manchu invasions]]
|date_event3 = 1627, 1636–1637
|event4 = [[Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876]]
|date_event4 = 27 February 1876
|event_end = [[Korean Empire|Elevation to empire]]
|date_end = 12 October
|event_pre = [[Wihwado Retreat|Coup of 1388]]
|date_pre = 20 May 1388
<!--- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --->
|p1 = Goryeo
|image_p1 = [[File:Royal flag of Goryeo (Bong-gi).svg|32px]]
|s1 = Korean Empire
|flag_s1 = Flag of Korea 1882.svg
|image_flag = Flag of the King of Joseon (fringeless).svg
|image_flag2 =
|flag_type = Royal standard (1800–1897)
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of Joseon Korea.png
|symbol =
|symbol_type = Royal emblem
|image_map = Korea (orthographic projection).svg
|image_map_caption= Territory of Joseon after Jurchen conquest of King Sejong
|capital = [[Names of Seoul|Hanseong]]{{#tag:ref|Now [[Seoul]], [[South Korea]].|group=N}}
|latd = 37 |latm = 32 |latNS = N |longd = 126 |longm= 59 |longEW = E
|common_languages = [[لغه كورى|كورى]]
|religion = {{nowrap|[[Korean Confucianism|Confucianism]] ([[state religion]])}}<br />[[Korean Buddhism|Buddhism]]<br />[[Korean shamanism|Shamanism]]<br />[[Christianity in Korea|Christianity]] <small>(recognized in 1886)</small>
|currency = [[Korean mun|Mun]] <small>(1633–1892)</small><br />[[Korean yang|Yang]] <small>(1892–97)</small>
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->
|title_leader = [[List of Joseon monarchs|King]]
|leader1 = [[Taejo of Joseon|Taejo]] (1st)
|year_leader1 = 1392–1398
|leader2 = [[Taejong of Joseon|Taejong]] (3rd)
|year_leader2 = 1400–1418
|leader3 = [[Sejong the Great]] (4th)
|year_leader3 = 1418–1450
|leader4 = [[Jeongjo of Joseon|Jeongjo]] (22nd)
|year_leader4 = 1776–1800
|leader5 = [[Gojong of Korea|Gojong]] (26th)
|year_leader5 = 1863–1897
|title_deputy = [[Yeonguijeong]]
<!-- Give only the first and last, since the time period is so long -->
|deputy1 = [[Jeong Do-jeon]]
|year_deputy1 = 1392–1398
|deputy2 = [[Hwang Hui]]
|year_deputy2 = 1431–1449
|deputy3 = [[Ryu Seong-ryong]]
|year_deputy3 = 1592–1598
|deputy4 = [[:ko:채제공|Chae Je-gong]]
|year_deputy4 = 1793–1801
|deputy5 = [[Kim Hong-jip]]
|year_deputy5 = 1894
|<!--- Area and population of a given year --->
|<!--- Area and population of a given year --->
 
|stat_year1=1400<ref name="조선왕조시대 인구추정에 관한 일시론">{{cite book |author = 권태환 신용하 |title = 조선왕조시대 인구추정에 관한 일시론|year = 1977}}</ref>
|stat_area1=
|stat_pop1=5,730,000
|stat_year2=1500<ref name="한국경제통사">{{cite book |author = 이헌창 |title = 한국경제통사 52쪽|year = 1999}}</ref>
|stat_area2=
|stat_pop2=9,000,000
|stat_year3=1600<ref name="한국경제통사"/>
|stat_area3=
|stat_pop3=11,000,000
|stat_year4=1700<ref name="한국경제통사"/>
|stat_area4=
|stat_pop4=13,500,000
|stat_year5=1800<ref name="한국경제통사"/>
|stat_area5=
|stat_pop5=16,500,000
|stat_year6=1900<ref name="조선왕조시대 인구추정에 관한 일시론"/>
|stat_area6=
|stat_pop6=17,082,000
|footnotes =
|today = {{Flag|South Korea}}<br />{{Flag|North Korea}}
}}
'''مملكه چوسون''' ([[لغه كورى|الكورى القديم]]:朝鮮國) ([[هانجول]]:조선국), ده مملكه قديمه اللى عاشت اكتر من 5 قرون, الكواريه العسكريين عملوا انقلاب على چوسون سنه [[1897]], وكدا خلصت كوريا من حكم چوسون, واللى واخده مكانها [[امبراطوريه كوريا]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |title= 조선 |encyclopedia= 한국민족문화대백과 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=The Making of International Law in Korea: From Colony to Asian Power |last=Lee, |first=Seokwoo |year=2016 |isbn=978-9004315785 |page=321}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |title=Ethnicity and Foreigners in Ancient Greece and China |last=Kim |first=Hyunjin |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |publication-date=May 21, 2009 |page=140}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last= Kang|first= Jae-eun|date= 2006|title= The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=XB4UYXNQK1wC&dq=ming+taizu+joseon&source=gbs_navlinks_s|publisher= Homa & Sekey Books|page= 177|access-date= August 7, 2015}} "Yi Seong-gye issued a royal edict to proclaim the name of the new dynasty to "Joseon" and issued amnesty to all criminals who opposed the transition in dynasty. The statement by Taizu about "only the name of Joseon is beautiful and old" naturally refers to Gija Joseon."</ref>