الفرق بين النسختين بتاع: «ماساتشوستس»
تم حذف المحتوى تمت إضافة المحتوى
ص r2.7.3) (تزويد روبوت: xmf:მასაჩუსეთსი |
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سطر 1:
{{Infobox U.S. state
| Name = Massachusetts
| Fullname = Commonwealth of Massachusetts
| Flag = Flag_of_Massachusetts.svg
| Flaglink = [[Flag of Massachusetts|Flag]]
| Seal = Seal_of_Massachusetts.svg
| Map = Massachusetts in United States.svg
| Nickname =The Bay State,<ref name=mass>{{Citation | url = http://www.netstate.com/states/intro/ma_intro.htm | contribution = Introduction to Massachusetts | title = 50 States | accessdate = November 3, 2012 | publisher = Net state}}.</ref> The Old Colony State,<ref>{{Citation | contribution-url = http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/368402/Massachusetts | contribution = Massachusetts (state, United States) | title = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | edition = online | accessdate = November 3, 2012}}.</ref> The Codfish State<ref>{{Citation | url = http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1499&dat=19361018&id=A65QAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ASIEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7015,741245 | title = A Colorful Battle Is Lodge vs. Curley | newspaper = The Milwaukee Journal | date = Oct 18, 1936 | accessdate = November 3, 2012 | quote = One of the Codfish State...}}.</ref>
| Motto = [[Ense petit placidam sub libertate quietem]] ''([[Latin]])''<br><small>By the sword we seek peace, but peace only under liberty</small>
| MottoEnglish = By the sword she seeks peace under liberty
| Former = Province of Massachusetts Bay
| Demonym = [[Bay Stater]] (official)<ref>{{cite web| title = Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 2, Section 35: Designation of citizens of commonwealth|url=http://www.mass.gov/legis/laws/mgl/2-35.htm|publisher=The Commonwealth of Massachusetts| accessdate = February 29, 2008}}</ref> Massachusite (traditional)<ref>{{Citation | page = 435 | title = Collections | publisher = [[Massachusetts Historical Society]] | place = Boston | year = 1877 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=rdbnCkXB2RwC}}.</ref><ref>{{Citation | last = Jones | first = Thomas | page = 465 | title = History of New York During the Revolutionary War | publisher = [[New York Historical Society]] | editor-first = Edward Floyd | editor-last = DeLancey | place = New York | year = 1879 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=pbuXATAHXMEC}}.</ref> Massachusettsian (archaic)<ref>[[wiktionary:Massachusettsian]].</ref>
| Capital = [[Boston]]
| LargestCity = capital
| LargestMetro = [[Greater Boston]]
| Governor = [[Deval Patrick]] (D)
| Lieutenant Governor = [[Tim Murray]] (D)
| Legislature = [[Massachusetts General Court|General Court]]
| Upperhouse = [[Massachusetts Senate|Senate]]
| Lowerhouse = [[Massachusetts House of Representatives|House of Representatives]]
| Senators = [[John Kerry]] (D) <!-- John Kerry is the current senior senator from Massachusetts, his name goes first; please leave it this way. --><br />[[Scott Brown]] (R)<br />[[Elizabeth Warren]] (D) (elect)
| Representative=10 Democrats
| PostalAbbreviation = MA
| TradAbbreviation = Mass.
| OfficialLang = None
| AreaRank = 44th
| TotalAreaUS = 10,555<ref name=2000census/><!--To nearest sqmi., from USCensus web page-->
| TotalArea = 27,336 <!--conversion to nearest km²-->
| LandAreaUS = 7,840
| LandArea = 20,306
| WaterAreaUS = 2,715
| WaterArea = 7,031
| PCWater = 25.7 <!--calculation: Water area over Total area-->
| PopRank = 14th
| 2000Pop = 6,587,536 (2011 est)<ref name=PopEstUS/>
| DensityRank = 3rd
| 2000DensityUS = 840
| 2000Density = 324
| MedianHouseholdIncome = $65,401 (2008)
| IncomeRank = 6th |
| AdmittanceOrder = 6th
| AdmittanceDate = February 6, 1788
| TimeZone = [[Eastern Time Zone (North America)|Eastern]]: [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]][[Eastern Time Zone|-5]]/[[Eastern Daylight Time|-4]]
| Latitude = 41° 14′ N to 42° 53′ N
| Longitude = 69° 56′ W to 73° 30′ W
| LengthUS = 113
| Length = 182
| WidthUS = 183
| Width = 295
| HighestPoint = [[Mount Greylock]]<ref>{{cite ngs|name=Greylock RM 1 Reset|id=MZ1957}}</ref><ref name=USGS>{{cite web|url = http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html|title=Elevations and Distances in the United States|publisher= [[United States Geological Survey]]|year= 2001|accessdate= October 21, 2011}}</ref><ref name=NAVD88>Elevation adjusted to [[North American Vertical Datum of 1988]].</ref>
| HighestElevUS = 3,489
| HighestElev = 1063.4
| MeanElevUS = 500
| MeanElev = 150
| LowestPoint = Atlantic Ocean<ref name=USGS/>
| LowestElevUS = 0
| LowestElev = 0
| ISOCode = US-MA
| Website = http://www.mass.gov/}}
{{Infobox U.S. state symbols
|Name = Massachusetts
|Bird = [[Black-capped Chickadee]], [[Wild Turkey]]
|Fish = [[Atlantic cod|Cod]]
|Flower = [[Epigaea repens|Mayflower]]
|Insect = [[Coccinella septempunctata|Ladybug]]
|Mammal = [[Right whale]], [[Morgan horse]], [[Tabby cat]], [[Boston Terrier]]
|Reptile = [[Garter snake]]
|Tree = [[American Elm]]
|Beverage = [[Cranberry Juice]]
|Colors = Blue, Green, Cranberry
|Dance = [[Square Dance]]
|Food = [[Cranberry]], Corn [[muffin]], [[Navy bean]], [[Boston cream pie]], [[Chocolate chip cookie]], [[Boston cream donut]]
|Fossil = [[Mastodon]]
|Gemstone = [[Rhodonite]]
|Mineral = [[Babingtonite]]
|Poem = [http://www.masshome.com/mapoem.html "Blue Hills of Massachusetts"]
|StateRock = [[Roxbury Conglomerate|Roxbury Puddingstone]]
|Shell = Wrinkled [[Whelk]]
|Ships = ''[[Schooner Ernestina]]''
|Slogan = ''Make It Yours'',<br />''The Spirit of America''
|Soil = [[Paxton (soil)|Paxton]]
|Song = ''[[All Hail to Massachusetts]]''
|Sport = [[Basketball]]<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2006/08/09/can_you_guess_the_state_sport_of_massachusetts/ |title=Can you guess the state sport of Massachusetts? | first =Michael | last = Levenson |date=August 9, 2006 |work=Boston Globe |accessdate=February 14, 2012}}</ref>
|Route Marker = MA Route 24.svg
|Quarter = 2000 MA Proof.png
|QuarterReleaseDate = 2000}}
{{Coord|42.3|N|71.8|W|region:US-MA_type:adm1st_scale:3000000|display=title}}
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