الفرق بين النسختين بتاع: «ارجنتين»

تم حذف المحتوى تمت إضافة المحتوى
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سطر 1:
{{Infobox country
|native_name = {{native name|es|República Argentina}}
|conventional_long_name = الجمهوريه الارچنتينيه<ref name="Nombre">Article 35 of the {{cite web|url=http://www.argentina.gov.ar/argentina/portal/documentos/constitucion_ingles.pdf|title=Constitution}} gives equal recognition to "United Provinces of the River Plate", "Argentine Republic" and "Argentine Confederation" and authorizes the use of "Argentine Nation" in the making and enactment of laws</ref>
|common_name = Argentina
|image_flag = Flag of Argentina.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Argentina.svg
|national_motto = {{lang|es|"[[En unión y libertad]]"}}</sup>{{spaces|2}}<small>(Spanish)<br />"In Unity and Freedom"</small>
|national_anthem = {{lang|es|"[[Argentine National Anthem|Himno Nacional Argentino]]"}}</sup>{{spaces|2}}<small>(Spanish)<br />"Argentine National Anthem"<br /><center>[[File:United States Navy Band - Himno Nacional Argentino.ogg]]</center></small>
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=Red}}
|image_map = Argentina_orthographic.svg
|map_width = 220px
|map_caption = <p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:-2px;line-height:1em;"><span style="font-size:11px;">Argentina in dark green, with [[#Foreign policy and military|territorial claims]] in light green.
|capital = [[Buenos Aires]]
|latd= 34 | latm= 36 | latNS = S
|longd= 58|longm= 23 |longEW = W
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages = [[لغه اسبانى|Spanish]] <small>(''de facto'')</small>
|ethnic_groups= [[White people|White]] (85%), [[Mestizo]] (11.1%), [[Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Amerindian]] (1%), Other (2.9%)<ref name="Lizcano"/>
|ethnic_groups_year= 2011
|demonym = [[Argentine people|Argentine]], [[Argentine people|Argentinian]], [[Argentine people|Argentinean]]
|government_type = [[Federal republic|Federal]] [[Representative democracy|representative]] [[نظام رئاسى|presidential]] republic
|leader_title1 = [[President of Argentina|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Cristina Fernández de Kirchner]]
|leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Argentina|Vice President and President of the Senate]]
|leader_name2 = <br />[[Amado Boudou]]
|leader_title3 = [[Supreme Court of Argentina|Supreme Court President]]
|leader_name3 = [[Ricardo Lorenzetti]]
|legislature = [[Argentine National Congress|Congress]]
|upper_house = [[Argentine Senate|Senate]]
|lower_house = [[Argentine Chamber of Deputies|Chamber of Deputies]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Independence]]
|sovereignty_note = from [[Spanish Empire|Spain]]
|established_event1 = [[May Revolution]]
|established_date1 = 25 May 1810
|established_event2 = [[Argentine Declaration of Independence|Declared]]
|established_date2 = 9 July 1816
|established_event3 = [[Argentine Constitution|Current constitution]]
|established_date3 = 1 May 1853
|area_rank = 8th
|area_magnitude = 1_E12
|area_km2 = 2780400
|area_sq_mi = 1073518
|area_footnote =<ref name="Censo2010"/>
|percent_water = 1.57
|population_estimate = 41,281,631<ref name="indecpop">{{cite web|url=http://www.indec.gov.ar/nuevaweb/cuadros/2/proyecciones_cuadro1.xls|title=Población por sexo y año calendario|publisher=[[INDEC]]}}</ref>
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year =2012
|population_census = 40,117,096<ref name="Censo2010"/>
|population_census_year = 2010
|population_census_rank = 32nd
|population_density_km2 = 15.17
|population_density_sq_mi = 39.30
|population_density_rank = 207th
|GDP_PPP = $746.927&nbsp;billion<ref name=imf-2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2011&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=213&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=&pr1.x=42&pr1.y=16|title=Argentina – World Economic Outlook Database, October 2012 |publisher=Imf.org |date=2006-09-14}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank = 22nd
|GDP_PPP_year = 2012
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $18,205<ref name=imf-2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 51st
|GDP_nominal = $474.812&nbsp;billion<ref name=imf-2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank = 27th
|GDP_nominal_year = 2012
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $11,572<ref name=imf-2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 62nd
|Gini = 0.458<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html|title=Distribution of family income – Gini index|work=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA}}</ref>
|Gini_year = 2009
|Gini_category = <span style="color:#e0584e;">high</span>
|HDI = {{increase}} 0.797<ref name="HDI"/>
|HDI_rank = 45th
|HDI_year = 2011
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#090;">very&nbsp;high</span>
|currency = [[Argentine peso|Peso]] ([[Dollar sign|$]])
|currency_code = ARS
|time_zone = [[Time in Argentina|ART]]
|utc_offset = −3
|date_format = dd/mm/yyyy ([[Common Era|CE]])
|drives_on = right (trains ride on the left)
|cctld = [[.ar]]
|calling_code = [[+54]]
}}
 
'''الارچنتين''' ({{لغه|اسپانى}} República Argentina, {{ص|رسمى:}} الجمهوريه الارچنتينيه) هى دوله من دول [[امريكا الجنوبيه]].
العاصمه و اكبر مدبنه فى الارچنتين و مقر الحكومة هى [[بوينوس ايريس]] و اللى معناها '''الهوا الجميل'''. اسم الارچنتين نفسه معناه بالاسبانى ال[[فضه]]. لغة الارچنتين الرسميه ال[[لغه اسبانى|اسپانى]].
 
== جغرافيا ==
الارچنتين موجوده فى جنوب شرق [[امريكا الجنوبيه]], و أراضيها متقسمه على 23 مقاطعة ومدينة واحدة تحت حكم ذاتي, و سكان الارچنتين حوالى 40 مليون انسان.
 
== تاريخ ==
 
[[حرب وسخه|الحرب الوسخه]] {{إنج|Dirty War}} {{اسبانى|Guerra Sucia}} كانت فترة عنف بترعاه الدولة ف الأرجنتين من سنة 1976 لحد سنة 1983. وشملت ضحايا العنف آلاف من النشطا اليساريين والمسلحين، بما فيهم نقابيين و طلاب و صحافيين ،و [[ماركسيه|ماركسيين]] ،و [[بيرونيه|أنصار بيرون]]<ref>[http://www.aliciapatterson.org/APF0804/Gugliotta/Gugliotta.html Argentina’s Dirty War. Guy Gugliotta.]</ref> و من المتهمين بالتعاطف معاهم<ref>[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/02/10/AR2010021003662_2.html Orphaned in Argentina's dirty war, man is torn between two families. ''Washington Post''. 11 February 2010.]</ref>.
 
حوالى عشر تلاف (100000) من اللى اختفو كانو من مقاتلين [[مونتونيروس]]
 
{{Commons|Argentina}}
{{امريكا الجنوبيه}}
 
== مصادر ==
{{مصادر}}
 
[[تصنيف:بلاد|ارجنتين]]
[[تصنيف:ارجنتين]]
 
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