الفرق بين النسختين بتاع: «الميكسيك»
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ص استرجع التعديلات بتاعة 41.253.79.85 (مناقشة) لآخر نسخة بتاعة Meno25 |
المتحده |
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سطر 1:
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = الولايات الميكسيكه المتحده
|common_name = Mexico
|native_name = {{small|{{native name|es|Estados Unidos Mexicanos}}}}
|image_flag = Flag of Mexico.svg
|alt_flag =File:Mexican States Standard.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Mexico.svg
|alt_coat =File:Seal of the Government of Mexico (linear).svg
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|national_motto =
|national_anthem = "[[Himno Nacional Mexicano]]"<br/>{{small|({{lang-en|"Mexican National Anthem"}})}}<div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:Himno Nacional Mexicano instrumental.ogg]]</div>
|image_map = MEX orthographic.svg
|map_width = 220px
|capital = [[Mexico City]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|19|26|N|99|08|W|type:city}}
|largest_city = Mexico City
|official_languages = {{unbulleted list|None at [[Federal government of Mexico|federal level]]{{ref label|engoffbox|b|}}|[[Spanish language|Spanish]] (''de facto'')}}
|languages_type = [[National language]]
|languages = [[Mexican Spanish|Spanish]]{{ref label|engfactobox|b}}
|demonym = [[Mexican people|Mexican]]
|government_type = {{nowrap|[[Federalism|Federal]] [[Presidential system|presidential]]<br/>{{raise|0.13em|[[Republic|constitutional republic]]<ref>{{cite web |format=PDF |location=MX Q|url=http://www.scjn.gob.mx/SiteCollectionDocuments/PortalSCJN/RecJur/BibliotecaDigitalSCJN/PublicacionesSupremaCorte/Political_constitucion_of_the_united_Mexican_states_2008.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511194922/http://www.scjn.gob.mx/SiteCollectionDocuments/PortalSCJN/RecJur/BibliotecaDigitalSCJN/PublicacionesSupremaCorte/Political_constitucion_of_the_united_Mexican_states_2008.pdf |archivedate=May 11, 2011 |title=Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, title 2, article 40 |publisher=SCJN |accessdate=August 14, 2010}}</ref><!--end nowrap:-->}}<!--end raise:-->}}
|leader_title1 = [[President of Mexico|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Enrique Peña Nieto]]
|leader_title2 = [[Senate of Mexico|President of the Senate]]
|leader_name2 = [[Ernesto Cordero Arroyo]]
|leader_title3 = [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)|President of the Chamber of Deputies]]
|leader_name3 = [[Jorge Carlos Ramírez Marín]]
|legislature = [[Congress of the Union|Congress]]
|upper_house = [[Senate of the Republic (Mexico)|Senate]]
|lower_house = [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)|Chamber of Deputies]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Mexican War of Independence|Independence]]
|sovereignty_note = from [[Spain]]
|established_event1 = [[Grito de Dolores|Declared]]
|established_date1 = September 16, 1810<ref name="Castro2000">{{cite book|author=Rafaela Castro|title=Chicano Folklore: A Guide to the Folktales, Traditions, Rituals and Religious Practices of Mexican Americans|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WdzY7YjhRroC&pg=PA83|year=2000|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-514639-4|page=83}}</ref>
|established_event2 = [[Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire|Consummated]]
|established_date2 = September 27, 1821
|established_event3 = [[Spanish American wars of independence#New Spain and Central America|Recognized]]
|established_date3 = December 28, 1836
|established_event4 = [[1824 Constitution of Mexico|First constitution]]
|established_date4 = October 4, 1824
|established_event5 = [[Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States of 1857|Second constitution]]
|established_date5 = February 5, 1857
|established_event6 = [[Constitution of Mexico|Current constitution]]
|established_date6 = February 5, 1917
|area_km2 = 1,972,550
|area_footnote =
|area_rank = 13th
|area_sq_mi = 761,606
|percent_water = 2.5
|population_estimate = 123,675,325<ref name="Cuado Resume 2017">{{cite web|title=Indicadores de ocupación y empleo al tercer trimestre de 2017 |url=http://www3.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/temas/default.aspx?s=est&c=25433&t=1 |publisher=[[INEGI]] |accessdate=December 17, 2017 |pages= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151210212235/http://www.inegi.org.mx/est/contenidos/proyectos/encuestas/hogares/especiales/ei2015/doc/eic2015_resultados.pdf |archivedate=December 10, 2015 |df=mdy }}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = 2017
|population_estimate_rank = 11th
|population_density_km2 =61
|population_density_sq_mi = 157
|population_density_rank = 142nd
|GDP_PPP = {{nowrap|$2.498 trillion<ref name="imf-mx">{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2016&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=70&pr1.y=10&c=273&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=Mexico |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=May 12, 2017}}</ref><!--end nowrap:-->}}
|GDP_PPP_year = 2018
|GDP_PPP_rank = 11th
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $20,028<ref name="imf-mx"/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 64th
|GDP_nominal = {{nowrap|$1.250 trillion<ref name="imf-mx"/>}}
|GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|GDP_nominal_rank = 16th
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $10,021<ref name="imf-mx"/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 69th
|Gini = 48.2 <!--number only-->
|Gini_year = 2014
|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=MX |title=Gini Index |publisher=[[World Bank]] |accessdate=November 9, 2016}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI = 0.762 <!--number only-->
|HDI_year = 2015<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf |title=2016 Human Development Report |year=2016 |accessdate=March 23, 2017 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 77th
|currency = [[Mexican peso|Peso]]
|currency_code = MXN
|time_zone = ''See'' [[Time in Mexico]]
|utc_offset = −8 to −5
|utc_offset_DST = −7 to −5
|DST_note =
|time_zone_DST = varies
|antipodes =
|date_format =
|drives_on = right
|calling_code = [[+52]]
|iso3166code =
|cctld = [[.mx]]
|footnote_a = Article 4.° of the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.inali.gob.mx/pdf/LGDLPI.pdf |title=General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples |author=INALI |date=March 13, 2003 |accessdate=November 7, 2010}}</ref>
|footnote_b = {{note|engfactobox}} Spanish is the ''[[de facto]]'' official language of the Mexican federal government.
|recognized_regional_languages =
{{hlist |[[Spanish language|Spanish]]<br>68 [[Languages of Mexico|native language groups]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.inali.gob.mx/clin-inali/ |title=Catálogo de las lenguas indígenas nacionales: Variantes lingüísticas de México con sus autodenominaciones y referencias geoestadísticas |publisher=Inali.gob.mx |accessdate=July 18, 2014}}</ref>}}
|religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |83% [[Roman Catholicism]] |10% other Christian |0.2% other religion |5% [[Irreligion|no religion]] |3% unspecified<ref name="2010-census"/> }}
|area_magnitude = 1 E12
|area =
}}
'''الميكسيك''' (رسمى: الولايات المتحده
== المناخ ==
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