ويكيبيديا

قائمة رموز بلدان اللجنة الأولمبية الدولية

[عايز مصدر ]


تتكون اللجنة الأولمبية الدولية (ل أ د - IOC) من 205 عضو حالياً وتستخدم اللجنة رموزاً من ثلاثة حروف لاتينية تدل على الرياضيين من الدول الأعضاء فى اللجنة الأولمبية وتستخدم هذه الرموز أيضاً فى حالات خاصة لفرق تتكون من رياضيين من دول مختلفة أو فرق من دول غير معترفة رسمياً وقد تتغير هذه الرموز عند بعض الدول بسبب أسباب كثيرة. وبدأ استعمال هذه الرموز فى الألعاب الأولمبية الشتوية 1956 والألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية 1960.

Current NOCs تعديل

There are 206 current NOCs (National Olympic Committees) within the Olympic Movement. The following tables show the currently used code for each NOC and any different codes used in past Games, per the official reports from those Games. Some of the past code usage is further explained in the following sections. Codes used specifically for a Summer Games only or a Winter Games only, within the same year, are indicated by "S" and "W" respectively.

Code National Olympic Committee Other codes used Link
AFG  Afghanistan [1]
ALB  Albania [2]
ALG  Algeria
  • AGR (1964)
  • AGL (1968 S)
 [3]
AND  Andorra [4]
ANG  Angola [5]
ANT  Antigua and Barbuda [6]
ARG  Argentina [7]
ARM  Armenia [8]
ARU  Aruba [9]
ASA  American Samoa [10]
AUS  Australia [11]
AUT  Austria [12]
AZE  Azerbaijan [13]
BAH  Bahamas [14]
BAN  Bangladesh [15]
BAR  Barbados BAD (1964) [16]
BDI  Burundi [17]
BEL  Belgium [18]
BEN  Benin
  • DAY (1964)
  • DAH (1968–1976)
 [19]
BER  Bermuda [20]
BHU  Bhutan [21]
BIH  Bosnia and Herzegovina BSH (1992 S) [22]
BIZ  Belize HBR (1968–1972) [23]
BLR  Belarus [24]
BOL  Bolivia [25]
BOT  Botswana [26]
BRA  Brazil [27]
BRN  Bahrain [28]
BRU  Brunei [29]
BUL  Bulgaria [30]
BUR  Burkina Faso VOL (1972–1984) [31]
CAF  Central African Republic AFC (1968) [32]
CAM  Cambodia
  • CAB (1964)
  • KHM (1972–1976)
 [33]
CAN  Canada [34]
CAY  Cayman Islands [35]
CGO  Republic of the Congo [36]
CHA  Chad CHD (1964) [37]
CHI  Chile
  • CIL (1956 W
  • 1960 S)
 [38]
CHN  China PRC (1952 S) [39]
CIV  Ivory Coast
  • IVC (1964)
  • CML (1968)
 [40]
CMR  Cameroon [41]
COD  Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • COK (1968)
  • ZAI (1972–1996)
 [42]
COK  Cook Islands [43]
COL  Colombia [44]
COM  Comoros [45]
CPV  Cape Verde [46]
CRC  Costa Rica COS (1964) [47]
CRO  Croatia [48]
CUB  Cuba [49]
CYP  Cyprus [50]
CZE  Czech Republic [51]
DEN  Denmark
  • DAN (1960 S
  • 1968 W)
  • DIN (1968 S)
 [52]
DJI  Djibouti [53]
DMA  Dominica [54]
DOM  Dominican Republic [55]
ECU  Ecuador [56]
EGY  Egypt
  • RAU (1960
  • 1968)
  • UAR (1964)
 [57]
ERI  Eritrea [58]
ESA  El Salvador SAL (1964–1976) [59]
ESP  Spain
  • SPA (1956–1964
  • 1968 W)
 [60]
EST  Estonia [61]
ETH  Ethiopia
  • ETI (1960
  • 1968)
 [62]
FIJ  Fiji FIG (1960) [63]
FIN  Finland [64]
FRA  France [65]
FSM  Federated States of Micronesia [66]
GAB  Gabon [67]
GAM  The Gambia [68]
GBR  Great Britain
  • GRB (1956 W–1960)
  • GBI (1964)
 [69]
GBS  Guinea-Bissau [70]
GEO  Georgia [71]
GEQ  Equatorial Guinea [72]
GER  Germany [73]
GHA  Ghana [74]
GRE  Greece [75]
GRN  Grenada [76]
GUA  Guatemala GUT (1964) [77]
GUI  Guinea [78]
GUM  Guam [79]
GUY  Guyana
  • GUA (1960)
  • GUI (1964)
 [80]
HAI  Haiti [81]
HKG  Hong Kong, China HOK (1960–1968) [82]
HON  Honduras [83]
HUN  Hungary
  • UNG (1956 W
  • 1960 S)
 [84]
INA  Indonesia INS (1960) [85]
IND  India [86]
IRI  Iran
  • IRN (1956–1988)
  • IRA (1968 W)
 [87]
IRL  Ireland [88]
IRQ  Iraq
  • IRK (1960
  • 1968)
 [89]
ISL  Iceland
  • ICE (1960 W
  • 1964 S)
 [90]
ISR  Israel [91]
ISV  Virgin Islands [92]
ITA  Italy [93]
IVB  British Virgin Islands [94]
JAM  Jamaica [95]
JOR  Jordan [96]
JPN  Japan
  • GIA (1956 W
  • 1960 S)
  • JAP (1960 W)
 [97]
KAZ  Kazakhstan [98]
KEN  Kenya [99]
KGZ  Kyrgyzstan [100]
KIR  Kiribati [101]
KOR  South Korea
  • COR (1956 W
  • 1960 S
  • 1968 S
  • 1972 S)
 [102]
KOS  Kosovo [103]
KSA  Saudi Arabia
  • ARS (1968–1976)
  • SAU (1980–1984)
 [104]
KUW  Kuwait [105]
LAO  Laos [106]
LAT  Latvia [107]
LBA  Libya
  • LYA (1964)
  • LBY (1968 W)
 [108]
LBN  Lebanon
  • LEB (1960 W
  • 1964 S)
  • LIB (1964–2016)
 [109]
LBR  Liberia [110]
LCA  Saint Lucia [111]
LES  Lesotho [112]
LIE  Liechtenstein
  • LIC (1956 W
  • 1964 S
  • 1968 W)
 [113]
LTU  Lithuania LIT (1992 W) [114]
LUX  Luxembourg [115]
MAD  Madagascar MAG (1964) [116]
MAR  Morocco MRC (1964) [117]
MAS  Malaysia MAL (1964–1988) [118]
MAW  Malawi [119]
MDA  Moldova MLD (1994) [120]
MDV  Maldives [121]
MEX  Mexico [122]
MGL  Mongolia MON (1968 W) [123]
MHL  Marshall Islands [124]
MKD  North Macedonia North Macedonia [125]
MLI  Mali [126]
MLT  Malta MAT (1960–1964) [127]
MNE  Montenegro [128]
MON  Monaco [129]
MOZ  Mozambique [130]
MRI  Mauritius [131]
MTN  Mauritania [132]
MYA  Myanmar
  • BIR (1948–1960
  • 1968–1988)
  • BUR (1964)
 [133]
NAM  Namibia [134]
NCA  Nicaragua
  • NCG (1964)
  • NIC (1968)
 [135]
NED  Netherlands
  • OLA (1956 W)
  • NET (1960 W)
  • PBA (1960 S)
  • NLD (1964 S)
  • HOL (1968–1988)
 [136]
NEP  Nepal [137]
NGR  Nigeria
  • NIG (1960 S)
  • NGA (1964)
 [138]
NIG  Niger NGR (1964) [139]
NOR  Norway [140]
NRU  Nauru [141]
NZL  New Zealand
  • NZE (1960
  • 1968 W)
 [142]
OMA  Oman [143]
PAK  Pakistan [144]
PAN  Panama [145]
PAR  Paraguay [146]
PER  Peru [147]
PHI  Philippines
  • FIL (1960
  • 1968)
 [148]
PLE  Palestine [149]
PLW  Palau [150]
PNG  Papua New Guinea
  • NGY (1976–1980)
  • NGU (1984–1988)
 [151]
POL  Poland [152]
POR  Portugal [153]
PRK  North Korea
  • NKO (1964 S
  • 1968 W)
  • CDN (1968)
 [154]
PUR  Puerto Rico
  • PRI (1960)
  • PRO (1968)
 [155]
QAT  Qatar [156]
ROU  Romania
  • ROM (1956–1960
  • 1972–2006)
  • RUM (1964–1968)
 [157]
RSA  South Africa SAF (1960–1972) [158]
RUS  Russia [159]
RWA  Rwanda [160]
SAM  Samoa [161]
SEN  Senegal SGL (1964) [162]
SEY  Seychelles [163]
SGP  Singapore SIN (1959–2016) [164]
SKN  Saint Kitts and Nevis [165]
SLE  Sierra Leone SLA (1968) [166]
SLO  Slovenia [167]
SMR  San Marino SMA (1960–1964) [168]
SOL  Solomon Islands [169]
SOM  Somalia [170]
SRB  Serbia [171]
SRI  Sri Lanka
  • CEY (1948–1964
  • 1972)
  • CEI (1968 S)
 [172]
SSD  South Sudan [173]
STP  São Tomé and Príncipe [174]
SUD  Sudan [175]
SUI  Switzerland
  • SVI (1956 W
  • 1960 S)
  • SWI (1960 W
  • 1964 S)
 [176]
SUR  Suriname [177]
SVK  Slovakia [178]
SWE  Sweden
  • SVE (1956 W
  • 1960 S)
  • SUE (1968 S)
 [179]
SWZ  Swaziland [180]
SYR  Syria SIR (1968) [181]
TAN  Tanzania [182]
TGA  Tonga TON (1984) [183]
THA  Thailand [184]
TJK  Tajikistan [185]
TKM  Turkmenistan [186]
TLS  East Timor [187]
TOG  Togo [188]
TPE  Chinese Taipei[1]
  • RCF (1956–1960)
  • TWN (1964–1968)
  • ROC (1972–1976)
 [189]
TTO  Trinidad and Tobago
  • TRT (1964–1968)
  • TRI (1972–2012)
 [190]
TUN  Tunisia [191]
TUR  Turkey [192]
TUV  Tuvalu [193]
UAE  United Arab Emirates [194]
UGA  Uganda [195]
UKR  Ukraine [196]
URU  Uruguay URG (1968) [197]
USA  United States
  • SUA (1960 S)
  • EUA (1968 S)
 [198]
UZB  Uzbekistan [199]
VAN  Vanuatu [200]
VEN  Venezuela [201]
VIE  Vietnam
  • VET (1964)
  • VNM (1968–1976)
 [202]
VIN  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines [203]
YEM  Yemen [204]
ZAM  Zambia NRH (1964) [205]
ZIM  Zimbabwe RHO (1960–1972) [206]

Historic NOCs and teams تعديل

Codes still in use تعديل

Fourteen historical NOCs or teams have codes that are still used in the IOC results database[2] to refer to past medal winners from these teams.

Code Nation/Team Other codes used
AHO  Netherlands Antilles
ANZ  Australasia
BOH  Bohemia
BWI  British West Indies
  • ANT (1960
  • 1968)
  • WID (1964)
EUA  United Team of Germany GER (1956–1964)
EUN  Unified Team
FRG  West Germany
  • ALL (1968 W)
  • ALE (1968 S)
  • GER (1972–1976)
GDR  East Germany ADE (1968)
RU1  Russian Empire
SCG  Serbia and Montenegro
TCH  Czechoslovakia
  • CSL (1956 W)
  • CZE (1960 W)
  • CSV (1960 S)
  • CZS (1964 S)
  • CHE (1968 S)
URS  Soviet Union SOV (1968 W)
YUG  Yugoslavia
  • JUG (1956–1960
  • 1968 W)
  • YUS (1964 S)
ZZX  Mixed team

فرق خاصة تعديل

الرمز الفريق تاريخ المشاركة ملاحظات
ANZ  Australasia 1908–1912 Used in the IOC's medal database[2] to identify the team from Australasia, composed of athletes from both Australia and New Zealand for the 1908 and 1912 Games. By 1920, both nations competed separately.
COR  Korea 2018 Used for a unified Korean ice hockey team at the 2018 Winter Olympics. Also used when the delegations of the two Korean NOCs enter together during the opening ceremony.[3]
EUA  United Team of Germany 1956–1964 تتكون من رياضيين من  West Germany و المانيا الشرقيه
EUN  Unified Team 1992 تتكون من رياضيين من 12 دولة من الاتحاد السوفييتي سابقاً وهي:
 اذيربايجان و ارمينيا و اوزبيكيستان و
 اوكرانيا و بيلاروس و توركمينيستان و
 جورجيا و  روسيا و طاجيكستان و
[[File:|23x15px|border |alt=|link=]] كيرجيزستان و كازاخستان و مولدوڤا
IOP  Independent Olympic Participants
  • 1992
  • 2014
 تتكون من رياضيين من  يوجوسلافيااللى لم يستطيعوا تمثيل بلادهم بسبب عقوبات الأمم المتحدة.
IOA  Independent Olympic Athletes
  • 2000
  • 2012
  • 2016
 تتكون من رياضيين من  تيمور الشرقيه قبل تأسيس لجنة أولمبية خاصة بدولتهم
IOC  Athletes from Kuwait 2010 Used as the country code for Athletes from Kuwait at the 2010 Asian Games, as the Kuwait Olympic Committee was suspended.
MIX  Mixed-NOCs 2010–2018 Used as the country code for Mixed NOCs at the Youth Olympics.[4][5]
OAR  Olympic Athletes from Russia 2018 Used for Olympic Athletes from Russia competing as neutral athletes due to the state-sponsored doping scandal.[6]
ROT  Refugee Olympic Team 2016 Used for the Refugee Olympic Team at the 2016 Summer Olympics for athletes to compete who have been displaced from their home countries.[7]
ZZX  Mixed team 1896–1904 فرق تتكون من رياضيين من جنسيات مختلفة.

المراجع تعديل

  1. ↑ Official name given to the Republic of China for Olympic competition
  2. ↑ أ ب "Olympic Medal Winners". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2008-02-08.
  3. ↑ IOC. "Olympic Korean Peninsula Declaration" (PDF). Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  4. ↑ "Mixed NOCs". Archived from the original on 2014-02-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ "Archive copy". Archived from the original on 2019-07-12. Retrieved 2019-06-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ↑ "IOC suspends Russian NOC and creates a path for clean individual athletes to compete in PyeongChang 2018 under the Olympic Flag". 24 January 2018.
  7. ↑ Rio2016.org, 3 June 2016 Archived 2016-08-05 at the Wayback Machine
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