الميكسيك

الولايات الميكسيكه المتحده
*Estados Unidos Mexicanos*code: es is deprecated (Spanish)
الولايات الميكسيكه المتحده Estados Unidos Mexicanos (Spanish)
	Flag of Mexico Flag Coat of arms of Mexico Coat of arms
	Anthem: "Himno Nacional Mexicano"; (بالانجليزى: "Mexican National Anthem")
	Location of Mexico
Capital and largest city	Mexico City; 19°26′N 99°08′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W
Official languages	None at federal level; Spanish (de facto);
Recognized regional languages	Spanish; 68 native language groups.;
National language	Spanish
Religion	83% Roman Catholicism; 10% other Christian; 0.2% other religion; 5% no religion; 3% unspecified;
Demonym(s)	Mexican
Government	Federal presidential; constitutional republic
• President	Andrés Manuel López Obrador
• President of the Senate	Ernesto Cordero Arroyo
• President of the Chamber of Deputies	Jorge Carlos Ramírez Marín
Legislature	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chamber of Deputies
Independence from اسبانيا
• Declared	September 16, 1810
• Consummated	September 27, 1821
• Recognized	December 28, 1836
• First constitution	October 4, 1824
• Second constitution	February 5, 1857
• Current constitution	February 5, 1917
Area
• Total	1,972,550 كـم2 (761,610 ميل2) (13th)
• Water (%)	2.5
Population
• 2017 estimate	123,675,325 (11th)
• Density	61/كم2 (158.0/ميل2) (142nd)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$2.498 trillion (11th)
• Per capita	$20,028 (64th)
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$1.250 trillion (16th)
• Per capita	$10,021 (69th)
Gini (2014)	48.2; high inequality
HDI (2015)	0.762; high (77th)
Currency	Peso (MXN)
Time zone	UTC−8 to −5 (See Time in Mexico)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−7 to −5 (varies)
Drives on	right
Calling code	+52
ISO 3166 code	MX
Internet TLD	.mx
	Article 4.° of the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples.; ^ Spanish is the de facto official language of the Mexican federal government.;

الميكسيك (رسمى: الولايات المتحده الميكسيكه، بالاسبانى :Estados Unidos Mexicanos) هى دولة من دول امريكا الشماليه .

جغرافيا

الميكسيك هيا خامس اكبر دوله ف الأمريكتين حسب المساحه.

جزر

سياسه

عاصمة الميكسيك هى ميكسيكوسيتى و دى بتعتبر واحده من ازحم المدن اللى فى العالم كله.

المناخ

مناخ المكسيك بيختلف فى الاماكن الجنوبيه الحارةالساحلية بيُعتبر مُناخها رطب و ترتفع 900 متر عن سطح البحر، و يتراوح معدل درجات الحرارة فيها بين 16 و 39 درجة مئوية. الجزء الاماكن اللى ارتفاعها حوالى 900 لـ 1800 متر عن سطح البحر، و معدل درجات الحرارة هناك يتراوح ما بين 17 و 21 درجه مئوية، و يبتدء فصل نزول الأمطار الغزيرة فى الميكسيك من شهر مايو و ينتهى فى شهر اكتوبر.

سكان

عدد سكان الميكسيك أكتر من 120 مليون انسان^[10]

مصادر

↑ "Catálogo de las lenguas indígenas nacionales: Variantes lingüísticas de México con sus autodenominaciones y referencias geoestadísticas". Inali.gob.mx. Retrieved July 18, 2014.
↑ المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح <ref> وعلامة الافل </ref> فى المرجع 2010-census
↑ "Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, title 2, article 40" (PDF). MX Q: SCJN. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 11, 2011. Retrieved August 14, 2010.
↑ Rafaela Castro (2000). Chicano Folklore: A Guide to the Folktales, Traditions, Rituals and Religious Practices of Mexican Americans. Oxford University Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-19-514639-4.
↑ "Indicadores de ocupación y empleo al tercer trimestre de 2017" (PDF). INEGI. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)
↑ ^أ ^ب ^ت ^ث "Mexico". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved May 12, 2017.
↑ "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved November 9, 2016.
↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
↑ INALI (March 13, 2003). "General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples" (PDF). Retrieved November 7, 2010.
↑ "INEGI 2010 Census Statistics". www.inegi.org.mx. Archived from the original on يناير 8, 2011. Retrieved نوفمبر 25, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)

[1] "Catálogo de las lenguas indígenas nacionales: Variantes lingüísticas de México con sus autodenominaciones y referencias geoestadísticas". Inali.gob.mx. Retrieved July 18, 2014.

[2010-census-2] المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح <ref> وعلامة الافل </ref> فى المرجع 2010-census

[3] "Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, title 2, article 40" (PDF). MX Q: SCJN. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 11, 2011. Retrieved August 14, 2010.

[Castro2000-4] Rafaela Castro (2000). Chicano Folklore: A Guide to the Folktales, Traditions, Rituals and Religious Practices of Mexican Americans. Oxford University Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-19-514639-4.

[Cuado_Resume_2017-5] "Indicadores de ocupación y empleo al tercer trimestre de 2017" (PDF). INEGI. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)

[imf-mx-6] أ ^ب ^ت ^ث "Mexico". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved May 12, 2017.

[wb-gini-7] "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved November 9, 2016.

[HDI-8] "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved March 23, 2017.

[9] INALI (March 13, 2003). "General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples" (PDF). Retrieved November 7, 2010.

[INEGI_2010_Census_Statistics-10] "INEGI 2010 Census Statistics". www.inegi.org.mx. Archived from the original on يناير 8, 2011. Retrieved نوفمبر 25, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)

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الولايات الميكسيكه المتحده Estados Unidos Mexicanoscode: es is deprecated (Spanish)
Flag of Mexico Flag Coat of arms of Mexico Coat of arms
Anthem: "Himno Nacional Mexicano" (بالانجليزى: "Mexican National Anthem")
Location of Mexico
Capital and largest city	Mexico City 19°26′N 99°08′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W / 19.433; -99.133
Official languages	None at federal level^[b] Spanish (de facto)
Recognized regional languages	Spanish 68 native language groups.^[1]
National language	Spanish^[b]
Religion	83% Roman Catholicism 10% other Christian 0.2% other religion 5% no religion 3% unspecified^[2]
Demonym(s)	Mexican
Government	Federal presidential constitutional republic^[3]

• President	Andrés Manuel López Obrador
• President of the Senate	Ernesto Cordero Arroyo
• President of the Chamber of Deputies	Jorge Carlos Ramírez Marín

Legislature	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chamber of Deputies
Independence from اسبانيا

• Declared	September 16, 1810^[4]
• Consummated	September 27, 1821
• Recognized	December 28, 1836
• First constitution	October 4, 1824
• Second constitution	February 5, 1857
• Current constitution	February 5, 1917

Area
• Total	1,972,550 كـم² (761,610 ميل²) (13th)
• Water (%)	2.5
Population
• 2017 estimate	123,675,325^[5] (11th)
• Density	61/كم² (158.0/ميل²) (142nd)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$2.498 trillion^[6] (11th)
• Per capita	$20,028^[6] (64th)
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$1.250 trillion^[6] (16th)
• Per capita	$10,021^[6] (69th)
Gini (2014)	48.2^[7] high inequality
HDI (2015)	0.762^[8] high (77th)
Currency	Peso (MXN)
Time zone	UTC−8 to −5 (See Time in Mexico)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−7 to −5 (varies)
Drives on	right
Calling code	+52
ISO 3166 code	MX
Internet TLD	.mx
Article 4.° of the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples.^[9] ^ Spanish is the de facto official language of the Mexican federal government.